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Rankin Slur on Jews Brings Demand for End of “jew-baiting” in House

October 25, 1945
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A clash on the floor of the House of Representatives today between Rep. John Rankin of Mississippi and Rep. Emanuel Celler of New York, during which the Mississippi Congressman referreu to Celler as the “Jewish gentleman from New York,” brought a demand from Rep. Vito Marcantonio of New York that “this Jew-beiting in the House must stop.” He expressed the hope that for the sake of a “united America” such a discussion would never again occur on the floor of the House.

The exchange between Celler and Rankin arose when the latter objected to suggestions by Celler and five other Congressmen that the House Committee on Un-American Activities probe nationalist and anti-Semitic groups. Rankin described Celler’s demands as the “most unmitigated procedure ever seen in Congress from the Jewish gentlemen from New York,” and after Celler objected asked whether he was protesting being called “Jewish” or “gentleman.” The other Congressmen were Reps. Delacy, Jackson and Coffee of Washington and Patterson and Doyle of California.

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