Pope John Paul II said last week that he would announce the beatification of an anti-Nazi German priest during a summer visit to Germany, according to the World Jewish Congress.
The Rev. Bernhard Lichtenberg, who died in 1943 en route to Dachau, would denounce the Nazis from his Berlin pulpit and would close his service with a prayer for the persecuted Jews.
Beatification is step toward sainthhood.
Lichtenberg is a “true hero of the Holocaust,” said Elan Steinberg, executive director of the WJC.
Lichtenberg was an “exception to the silence” of the Vatican during the World War II period, Steinberg said.
As early as 1935, Lichtenberg protested against the atrocities in the concentration camps.
In 1942, he was sentenced to two years’ imprisonment. After serving his time, Lichtenberg, who was 68 years old, was moved to Dachau, but died on the way.
“The precedents are in stark contrast to this appropriate measure,” Steinberg said.
Leon Klenicki, the director of international affairs at the Anti-Defamation League, also pointed to the Vatican’s controversial past choices for sainthood.
The Vatican has canonized Polish priest Maximilian Kolbe, who volunteered to die at Auschwitz so another man could live. Kolbe had edited an anti-Semitic magazine.
Another controversial choice was Edith Stein, a Jewish convert who became a nun and died during the war.
Lichtenberg “helped the Jews” and “died like a hero,” Klenicki said.
The Archive of the Jewish Telegraphic Agency includes articles published from 1923 to 2008. Archive stories reflect the journalistic standards and practices of the time they were published.
