JERUSALEM (JTA) — Two bills that would allow Jewish couples in Israel to be married by Modern Orthodox rabbis in the city of their choice were approved by a Knesset committee.
The so-called "Tzohar laws," named for the organization of Modern Orthodox rabbis that performs alternative religious wedding ceremonies for non-religious couples, would remove jurisdictional hurdles that prevent the organization’s rabbis from performing wedding ceremonies recognized by the office of the Chief Rabbinate.
The bills, one proposed by Faina Kirshenbaum of the Yisrael Beiteinu party and the other initiated by Otniel Schneller of the Kadima Party, passed the Knesset’s Constitution, Law and Justice Committee on Sunday by a vote of 4-3, The Jerusalem Post reported. They now move to the full Knesset for a first reading. Members of religious parties voted against the bills.
Jewish couples now must register with the rabbinate in the city or region of residence of one member of the couple.
The legislation comes after Tzohar was given approval to register couples in the community of Shoham, where the head of the organization serves as chief rabbi, following a threat by the Religious Services Ministry to limit the number of marriages that the community would be allowed to register. The threat led to Tzohar briefly canceling its services.
A Jewish couple must have a religious ceremony in Israel in order to be recognized as married. Many travel abroad to marry in secular ceremonies.
JTA has documented Jewish history in real-time for over a century. Keep our journalism strong by joining us in supporting independent, award-winning reporting.
