There are 2.9 million Palestinians living in the Gaza Strip, West Bank and eastern Jerusalem, according to the first census conducted by the Palestinian Authority. An Israeli census conducted in the mid-1990s put the figure at just over 2 million. The Palestinian official in charge of the census said the discrepancy arose because Israel underreported the Palestinian population.
JTA has documented Jewish history in real-time for over a century. Keep our journalism strong by joining us in supporting independent, award-winning reporting.
The Archive of the Jewish Telegraphic Agency includes articles published from 1923 to 2008. Archive stories reflect the journalistic standards and practices of the time they were published.