The Interior Ministry states that 2,801 Jews have been granted exemption from racial legislation for services to the fatherland. Other applications for exception, making a total of 8,641, are under consideration.
Exemptions are granted on the following grounds: (1) Families having members killed in the Libyan, World, Ethiopian and Spanish wars and in service for the Fascist cause; (2) Soldiers mutilated or invalided in the above wars, volunteers and holders of military distinctions; (3) Persons who were members of the Fascist Party before the end of 1924; (4) Members of the Fiume Legion; (5) Persons who rendered exceptional service to Italy; (6) Parents and close relatives of Jews in the above categories.
It is estimated that half of the Italian Jews fall in the above categories, but a considerable proportion refrained from applying for exemption.
The Archive of the Jewish Telegraphic Agency includes articles published from 1923 to 2008. Archive stories reflect the journalistic standards and practices of the time they were published.