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New York Court Bars Payment of Debts to Nazi Commissars in Vienna

February 5, 1939
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A Municipal Court decision has been issued preventing payment to Nazi commissars of debts owned by four New York haberdashers to a Vienna tie and scarf factory expropriated from its former Jewish owners. Citing a decision by the late Supreme Court Justice Cardozo in a case involving the post-war Russian Government before it was recognized by the United States, Justice Abram Goodman yesterday ordered the payment of the debts totaling $2,029 to the assignee of Herman and Ernst Spielman, former owners of Spielman & Sohn, and now refugees in Paris.

The decision, the first of its kind, termed the German seizure of Jewish business firms. “Brigandage.” The ruling is expected to serve as a precedent in many other cases involving Austria and Sudetenland, whose annexation has not yet been recognized by the United States Government.

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